Why are so many disabled people poor? Why are so many poor people disabled? For decades these two questions have been posed by the international disability movement.
The Disability Knowledge and Research programme (Disability KaR) sought to examine the issue of disability and poverty, and supported opportunities for disabled people’s organisations to research issues on mainstreaming disability in development.
The main objectives of the programme were to:
The two year programme (from the start of 2004 until the end of 2005) was funded by the Department of International Development and managed by Healthlink Worldwide and the Overseas Development Group. Healthlink Worldwide were responsible for the knowledge and communication aspects of the programme (including policy research, the programme website, publications, and electronic and face-to-face activities).
The programme included a number of research projects carried out by researchers
in the North and South. Research took place at a policy level and in particular
examined DFID's disability work in the context of its broader aims to eliminate
poverty in developing countries. Research projects were also carried out
by Southern based organisations based on their own clear research agenda.
The principles for how disability research should be carried out was supported and enhanced by a series of activities designed to improve knowledge and communication between those involved in disability and development issues. The three roundtable events - held in Malawi, India and Cambodia - brought together a range of participants and bridged the communication gap between disabled people, disabled people's organisations, other organisations and institutions working in disability practice on the ground, and policy makers.
Mark Harrison, the Disability KaR Programme Director said: "The challenge was to connect the practise of the programme to the principles of human rights and disability equality. We worked to open up the programme activities to disabled people from the South and the North in a new way. To begin this process the policy project consulted members of the disability movement from Europe, Africa and Asia on the agenda for research. This engagement was deepened at the Malawi roundtable.
"By collaborating with researchers in developing countries, many
of whom are active in the disability and development movement, the programme
aimed to provide a realistic representation of where disability and development
is at present, examine the opportunities that exist for disabled
people to become engaged with the development process, and to positively
influence DFID’s overall research goals."
More on the Disability Knowledge and Research Programme website